Quick Facts about Tanzanite and Turquoise:

  • Color

    Tanzanite: Celebrated for its exquisite violet-blue shade, which can shift slightly depending on the light.
    Turquoise: Loved for its tranquil blue to greenish-blue tones, often accented by natural veining.
  • Hardness

    Tanzanite: Ranges from 6 to 7 on the Mohs scale, requiring mindful handling.
    Turquoise: Generally 5 to 6 on the Mohs scale, slightly softer and more porous, so it needs gentle care.
  • Symbolism

    Tanzanite: Associated with transformation, higher consciousness, and wisdom.
    Turquoise: Symbolizes protection, serenity, and good fortune, prized in many cultures for warding off negative energy.
  • Zodiac Sign

    Both Tanzanite and Turquoise share a special connection with Sagittarius, adding an extra layer of celestial charm for those born in late November through December.
  • Other Important Meanings

    Tanzanite: Believed to merge the mind and heart, encouraging empathy and insight.
    Turquoise: Thought to promote emotional balance and spiritual grounding, revered as a stone of tranquility.

What Are Tanzanite and Turquoise?

Tanzanite is a relatively modern gemstone, discovered in the 1960s, renowned for its captivating color, which can range from a mesmerizing violet-blue to deeper royal blues. Its unique trichroic characteristic means it can show hints of different colors when viewed from varying angles, enhancing its mystique. Originating exclusively from Tanzania, near Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzanite’s scarcity and vivid color make it a sought-after choice for those seeking something distinctive and rare.

Turquoise is an ancient gemstone, cherished in cultures worldwide for millennia. Its smooth, opaque blue-to-green surface often features distinctive veins or patches known as matrix. This organic look has long been revered as a talisman of protection and healing. Turquoise can be sourced from several regions, including the southwestern United States and parts of the Middle East, contributing to its enduring global allure.

Characteristics and Color of Tanzanite and Turquoise

  • Tanzanite: Famed for its dramatic color shift between violet and blue, Tanzanite’s natural beauty shines especially in well-cut stones that maximize its brilliance. Its modern discovery makes it an iconic choice for those who appreciate exclusivity and sophistication.

  • Turquoise: Valued for its calming blue-green hues, Turquoise stands out for its smooth, opaque quality. The presence of matrix or natural veining can add character, making each stone uniquely beautiful.

The Value of Tanzanite and Turquoise

Color intensity, clarity, and rarity significantly influence the value of Tanzanite and Turquoise:

  • Tanzanite: The richer and more uniform the violet-blue shade, the higher the gemstone’s premium. Since Tanzanite is found in just one region on Earth, truly stunning specimens command collector-level prices.
  • Turquoise: While Turquoise has been mined for centuries, top-grade stones, particularly those with vibrant color and minimal matrix, remain highly desirable. Certain origins (like Iranian or “Persian” Turquoise) are historically esteemed for their pure, sky-blue hues, further enhancing their rarity and worth.

How to Clean and Take Care of Tanzanite and Turquoise

Both gemstones benefit from a gentle approach:

  • Tanzanite:

    • Use mild soap, water, and a soft cloth or brush.
    • Avoid ultrasonic or steam cleaning, as high heat and vibration can damage the stone.
  • Turquoise:

    • Clean gently with warm water and a mild detergent if needed.
    • Wipe with a soft cloth; prolonged soaking should be avoided to preserve its natural finish.

Store both stones separately from harder gems to prevent scratches, and keep them away from harsh chemicals or extreme temperatures for longevity.

Gifting Tanzanite and Turquoise

Whether you’re marking a birthday, anniversary, or other memorable occasion, Tanzanite and Turquoise both offer meaningful ways to celebrate:

  • Tanzanite: A modern symbol of wisdom and personal growth, perfect for life-changing milestones such as graduations, career transitions, or the birth of a child.

  • Turquoise: A classic token of protection and peace, an apt choice for anyone embarking on a new chapter, travel adventure, or spiritual journey.

Pieces like delicate pendants, elegant earrings, or bold statement rings allow the stones’ natural beauty to shine while infusing your gift with a personal, heartfelt touch.

How to Wear Tanzanite and Turquoise

  • Everyday Elegance: Light up your day-to-day attire with a Tanzanite ring or Turquoise stud earrings. Both lend a pop of soothing color to neutral outfits.
  • Evening Allure: A Tanzanite necklace adds depth and drama to evening ensembles, while a Turquoise cuff bracelet can offer a bold, artistic flair.
  • Layering and Mixing: Pair your Tanzanite or Turquoise pieces with complementary gemstones—whites, golds, or contrasting tones—to create a truly personalized style statement.

Frequently Asked Questions


What color are the December birthstones?

Tanzanite showcases a vivid violet-blue hue, while Turquoise comes in a serene range of blue to greenish-blue—each exuding its own distinct charm.

Are Tanzanite and Turquoise durable enough for everyday wear?

Tanzanite (Mohs 6–7) holds up well with mindful care, while Turquoise (Mohs 5–6) is somewhat softer. Both can be enjoyed daily when worn with caution.

What do Tanzanite and Turquoise symbolize?

Tanzanite is often associated with transformation and elevated awareness. Turquoise is linked to protection and serenity, carrying centuries of cultural reverence.

Can Tanzanite and Turquoise be worn by Sagittarius?

Absolutely. Both gemstones resonate strongly with Sagittarius, making them a fitting choice for December-born individuals seeking depth and individuality in their jewelry.


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